Nitrous Oxide
Color and Appearance: Colorless gas with a sweet taste
Specifications: 99.99%
CAS NO.: 10028-97-2
Molecular Formula: N₂O
Molecular Weight: 44.0128
1.Medical Use
|
Item |
Index |
|
Nitrous oxide purity(mole fraction) |
≥95.0×10-2 |
|
Gaseous acidic substance and Gaseous alkaline substance content |
Base on GB/T 28729-2025 qualified |
|
Halide(halogen)content |
Base on GB/T 28729-2025 qualified |
|
Reducing substances content |
Base on GB/T 28729-2025 qualified |
|
Readily oxidizable substance content |
Base on GB/T 28729-2025 qualified |
|
Arsine,Phosphine content |
Base on GB/T 28729-2025 qualified |
|
Ammonia content(mole fraction) |
≤25.0×10-6 |
|
Nitric oxide content (mole fraction) |
≤1.0×10-6 |
|
Nitrogen dioxide content(mole fraction) |
≤1.0×10-6 |
|
Moisture content(mole fraction) |
≤90.0×10-6 |
|
Carbon monoxide content(mole fraction) |
≤5.0×10-6 |
|
carbon dioxide content(mole fraction) |
≤100.0×10-6 |
2.Non-Medical Use
|
Item |
Index |
|
|
Nitrous oxide purity(mole fraction) |
≥99.0×10-2 |
≥99.9×10-2 |
|
Ammonia content (mole fraction) |
≤25.0×10-6 |
<25.0×10-6 |
|
Nitric oxide content(mole fraction) |
≤1.5×10-6 |
<1.0×10-6 |
|
Nitrogen dioxide content(mole fraction) |
≤1.5×10-6 |
<1.0×10-6 |
|
Moisture content(mole fraction) |
≤67.0×10-6 |
<20.0×10-6 |
|
Carbon monoxide content(mole fraction) |
≤5.0×10-6 |
<2.0×10-6 |
|
carbon dioxide content(mole fraction) |
≤100.0×10-6 |
<10.0×10-6 |
|
Nitrogen content(mole fraction) |
≤7800.0×10-6 |
<750.0×10-6 |
|
(oxygen O2+argon Ar)content(mole fraction) |
≤2000.0×10-6 |
<200.0×10-6 |
|
Total impurity content (mole fraction) |
≤10000.0×10-6 |
≤1000.0×10-6 |
Uses
Nitrous oxide is used in surgery and dentistry as anesthesia and analgesia. Dinitrogen oxide can also be used as an oxidizer in rockets and racing cars, and to increase engine output power.

Packaging, Storage, Handling, and Transportation
Nitrous oxide is packaged in steel cylinders.
Operational Management: Operate in a closed system with good natural ventilation. Operators must be specially trained and strictly adhere to operating procedures. Keep away from sources of ignition and heat; smoking is strictly prohibited in the workplace. Keep away from flammable and combustible materials. Prevent gas leakage into the workplace air. Avoid contact with reducing agents. Handle with care to prevent damage to cylinders and accessories. Equip with appropriate types and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency response equipment.
Storage Management: Store in a cool, well-ventilated warehouse. Keep away from sources of ignition and heat. The warehouse temperature should not exceed 30°C. Store separately from flammable and combustible materials and reducing agents; do not mix storage. The storage area should be equipped with leakage emergency response equipment and kept away from epoxetine to avoid explosions.
Transportation Management: When transporting in cylinders, safety caps on the cylinders must be properly secured. Gas cylinders should generally be laid flat with the openings facing the same direction and not crossed; their height must not exceed the vehicle's guardrails, and they should be secured with triangular wooden blocks to prevent rolling. Mixing or transporting them with flammable or combustible materials, reducing agents, etc., is strictly prohibited. In summer, transportation should be carried out in the early morning or late evening to prevent exposure to direct sunlight. When transporting by rail, shunting is prohibited.


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